Anindita ShrivastavaArchitectural designer, London

02 / Sattva: The Healing Village

Bachelor’s thesis / Rishikesh, India

Sattva: The Healing Village

Architecture, landscape and shared life as a setting for psychological wellbeing.

Year
2020
Place
Rishikesh, India
Project
Bachelor’s architecture thesis
Site
31 acres / 125,453 m²
Made of
Four therapy clusters, family, sharing and pool villas, a landscape corridor

The project

Sattva explores how architecture can support people experiencing stress and depression.

Drawing on ideals of peace, balance and harmony, the project brings architecture, nature, human interaction and therapy into one setting. On a proposed 31-acre site in Rishikesh, four therapy clusters sit alongside residential neighbourhoods. A landscape corridor, conceived as a symbolic reading of the Ganga, connects the two through gardens, water and shared paths.

Care is conceived at the scale of daily life, with courtyards and continuous routes that offer places to meet or withdraw.

Sattva / The Healing Village

01 / Project overview

A village organised around care

The architectural argument rests on a balance of privacy and participation, with nature present in both. Yoga, meditation and gardening connect the programme to Rishikesh.

02Aerial view: circular clusters linked by a landscape corridor of water and paths.

Sattva / The Healing Village

02 / Site and context

A landscape setting in Rishikesh

The site study places the proposal near the Ganga, with road access and an existing green belt. The studies map access, sun, wind and dimensions.

Walkability, low-rise buildings, yoga, meditation and horticulture guide a village organised around outdoor life.

Location
Rishikesh, India
Site area
31 acres / 125,453 m²
03Rishikesh and the site: roads, sun path, wind direction and dimensions.

Sattva / The Healing Village

03 / Masterplan

Circular clusters, connected landscape

A central landscape corridor mediates between therapy and residential life. Circular clusters give each part of the village a recognisable centre within a connected network of paths.

Therapy clusters
Four clusters give spatial form to the proposed stages of the healing journey.
Living clusters
Family, sharing and pool villas organise accommodation around gardens.
Shared landscape
Water, sensory gardens, cafes and walking routes connect activities across the site.
04Masterplan.

Sattva / The Healing Village

04 / Site development

From site conditions to a village framework

The site-evolution studies identify activity nodes, connect them through circulation and group related uses into clusters.

Rather than treating the space between buildings as a leftover, the plan gives it a programme of gardens, water, walking and gathering.

The structure repeats at a finer scale: a shared centre, connected rooms and routes that extend into the garden.

05Site evolution: original site, nodes, clusters, outcome.

Sattva / The Healing Village

05 / Spatial concept

The courtyard and the continuous route

Circular forms create continuous routes without dead ends; ramps connect activities across levels.

06Form evolution and ramp usage.
Open the centre
A courtyard brings an outdoor focus into the circular volume.
Divide the programme
Smaller volumes accommodate different activities and degrees of privacy.
Connect the levels
Gradual ramps link rooms, terraces and rooftop gardens into one continuous route.

Sattva / The Healing Village

06 / Thesis argument

Four connected dimensions of care

How can everyday spaces support emotional wellbeing?

Architecture
Courtyards, sheltered edges and continuous routes organise movement and privacy.
Nature
Gardens, water and planted views bring outdoor experience into daily routines.
Human interaction
Shared terraces and courts make room for conversation, company and retreat.
Therapy
Spaces for individual, family and group work sit alongside creative and physical activities.
07A generous garden edge: a route, a place to pause and a setting for shared activity.

Sattva / The Healing Village

07 / Research into design

From research to spatial choices

Light and outlook
The precedent comparison examines natural light, openings and landscape views. Sattva carries these concerns into rooms that face gardens and sheltered outdoor edges.
Connection and choice
Shared settings combine with quieter rooms: five small briefing pods can open into one larger classroom.
A daily relationship with nature
The veranda turns an outlook into an occupied threshold, a place to sit, meet and spend time outdoors.
08The veranda: an occupied threshold between room and garden.

Sattva / The Healing Village

08 / Therapy programme

The healing journey

A forty-day sequence of four stages. It is a programme framework, not a measured recovery timetable. Each stage has its own circular cluster, pairing therapy spaces with movement, social contact and access to the outdoors.

0901 / Avoidance to confrontationArt and pottery spaces, individual and family rooms, and private gardens.
1002 / Confrontation to staying with emotionGroup rooms, studios, yoga and meditation spaces, a Zen garden and horticulture.
1103 / Staying with emotions to actionBaths, movement spaces and individual, family and group rooms.
1204 / Positivity and gratitudeA gymnasium, indoor sports hall, labyrinth, Zen garden and yoga spaces.

Sattva / The Healing Village

09 / Movement and encounter

Circulation as a place to meet

13A connected routeRaised walks and open galleries make circulation part of daily life, keeping contact with planted courts.
14A place to gatherStepped seating turns the courtyard into a shared destination, linked to smaller places to pause.

Sattva / The Healing Village

10 / Water and retreat

A sequence of water spaces

15The quiet edgeA covered curve and stepped seating frame the pool, making room for conversation beside the water.
16Bathing and the gardenBathing is part of the therapy programme. Daylight, warm surfaces and garden views give the pavilion an intimate scale.

Sattva / The Healing Village

11 / Movement and contemplation

A garden setting for yoga

Yoga and meditation recur throughout the village programme.

An open pavilion gives group practice a defined place while keeping contact with planting, light and the surrounding garden.

17An open pavilion for group yoga.

Sattva / The Healing Village

12 / Everyday community

Courtyards for shared daily life

18Room to pausePlanted beds and curved edges create smaller settings for sitting and conversation within the larger court.
19Room to participatePaths and common gardens offer informal contact beyond scheduled activities.

Sattva / The Healing Village

13 / Sensory landscape

A corridor for the senses

A sequence of gardens invites exploration through sight, scent, touch, taste and sound.

20Landscape corridor plan with its sensory gardens.

Sight gardens use flower colour and pond reflections; scented beds include hyacinth, catmint and creeping thyme. Lamb’s ear and wormwood introduce contrasting leaf textures, while mango, guava, chives and nasturtiums inform the taste gardens. Bamboo, wind chimes and bells create distinct sound settings.

Sattva / The Healing Village

14 / Landscape structure

The landscape corridor as a connector

Inspired by the Ganga, the landscape corridor marks a transition between therapy and living areas while giving them a common outdoor setting.

A landscape to experience
Sensory gardens introduce changes in colour, scent, texture, taste and sound along the route.
A shared daily route
Cafes, seating, hot springs and the yoga and meditation park provide destinations between home and the therapy clusters.
21The corridor linking the healing areas with the residential part of the site.

Sattva / The Healing Village

15 / Residential life

Living within the garden

Accommodation is arranged as small residential groups around shared gardens. Low-rise villas keep a domestic scale within the wider care setting. Large openings and sheltered edges mediate between home and shared landscape, so residents can stay close to their rooms, sit at the threshold or join the life of the garden.

22Villas around a shared garden.
23Between the room and the courtyard.

Sattva / The Healing Village

16 / Residential form

A family of small buildings

Contemporary volumes are combined with pitched-roof forms associated with Uttarakhand.

Seven volumetric prototypes are combined into units and clusters. Variations in roof profile and arrangement establish a common architectural language without repeating one building type.

Sharing villas
Types A and B, 170 m² each. Living, kitchen and dining spaces with sleeping rooms, bathing and balconies.
Pool villas
Types A and B, 130 m² each. Sleeping, living and dining spaces beside a private garden and pool.
24Seven volumes combined into units and clusters.
25Sharing villas, Types A and B.
26Pool villas, Types A and B.

Sattva / The Healing Village

17 / Construction studies

Timber, glazing and the domestic section

Exploded studies show how roof, enclosure and structural grid define the residential spaces.

27Pool villa Type A.
28Sharing villa Type A.
29Family villa.

Sattva / The Healing Village

18 / Productive landscape

Growing as part of everyday life

30Seasonal gardens, aquaponic towers and a shared table.

Residents are invited to grow and tend plants in seasonal gardens and aquaponic systems. Horticulture connects the project’s environmental ambitions with shared activity, routine and responsibility for the landscape, linking the care of plants with conversation, participation and the production of food.

31Sections link the villas to seasonal gardens, aquaponics and bird-watching areas.

Sattva / The Healing Village

19 / Environmental strategy

Food, water and daily participation

32Types of outdoor space in the living colonies.
33The food and waste management mechanism.
Grow and tend
Seasonal gardens and aquaponics combine food production with resident participation. The aquaponic cycle connects fish cultivation, plant nutrients and water reuse.
Collect and reuse
Organic waste feeds biogas and composting. Underground tanks store rainwater, and villa roofs carry solar panels.